Rotational
moulding or rotomolding is a process of manufacturing seamless hollow
plastic products. Products manufactured using this process are
extremely strong, long-lasting and durable and can be moulded in
desired size and shape. Rotational moulding was first developed in the
20th century and it was in the early 1960s when it gained
wide acceptance. Plastic water storage tanks are manufactured using
the rotomolding process which makes it the ideal choice. Rotomolding
process is divided into four stages. Let's review the stages in
detail.
Stage One: Loading the mould with polyethylene resin
At
this stage, the mold is being opened and polyethylene resin is loaded
into the mold. The pulverized material, a fine powder form is loaded
into the prepared mold. After doing so, the mold is closed properly
and rotated outside to ensure no powder is able to escape.
Stage Two: The mold enters the cook cycle while rotating on two axes at a low speed
As
the mold is closed and secured, it moves into the heating chamber of
the oven while rotating on two axes at a low speed. This is popularly
known as the oven’s cook cycle and a standard temperature is
maintained within the cook cycle in order to avoid overcooked and
undercooked products.
Stage Three: Precooling and cooling of the mold while still rotating
The
mold then moves into the cooling chamber and is cooled by air or a
water spray or a combination of both while still rotating after a
predetermined duration of the pre-cool cycle. This is an integral
step to any rotationally molded products.
Stage Four: The final product is removed by unloading the molded product
After
the cooling cycle is successfully completed, the mold is taken out of
the cooling chamber where it is manually opened. The molded product
is then removed from the same at an optimum temperature. The final
product is ready to be displayed.
There
are a number of materials available for rotational moulding and the
most widely used is polyethylene. Plastic water storage tanks have
become the top priority of the consumers at present all over the
world. The manufacturing method of plastic water storage tanks is an
integral part of this process. Penguin Tank is one such name who is
manufacturing rotomolding water tanks for both domestic and
commercial uses.